"-ინ-" meaning in All languages combined

See -ინ- on Wiktionary

Interfix [Laz]

Forms: -in- [alternative], -in- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|lzz|ccs-pro|*-en|*-en : -in||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=derivatory affix of causative verbs|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs), {{inh+|lzz|ccs-pro|*-en|*-en : -in|pos=derivatory affix of causative verbs}} Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs) Head templates: {{head|lzz|interfix|Latin spelling|-in-}} -ინ- • (-in-) (Latin spelling -in-)
  1. Used to form a causative verb/stem from a noncausative verb/stem Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-en",
        "4": "*-en : -in",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "derivatory affix of causative verbs",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-en",
        "4": "*-en : -in",
        "pos": "derivatory affix of causative verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-in-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-in-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "interfix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "-in-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ინ- • (-in-) (Latin spelling -in-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ჭვ- (ç̌v-, “to hurt”) + -ინ- (-in-) → ჭვინ- (ç̌vin-, “to hurt someone”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "წაპ- (ǯap̌-, “to dribble”) + -ინ- (-in-) → წაპინ- (ǯap̌in-, “to drip”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "მტ- (mť-, “to escape”) + -ინ- (-in-) → მტინ- (mťin-, “to smuggle someone”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ტკობ- (ťǩob-, “to hide”) + -ინ- (-in-) → ტკობინ- (ťǩobin-, “to hide someone”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a causative verb/stem from a noncausative verb/stem"
      ],
      "id": "en--ინ--lzz-interfix-8~Ps-ywv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ინ-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-en",
        "4": "*-en : -in",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "derivatory affix of causative verbs",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*-en",
        "4": "*-en : -in",
        "pos": "derivatory affix of causative verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *-en : -in (derivatory affix of causative verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-in-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-in-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "interfix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "-in-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ინ- • (-in-) (Latin spelling -in-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Laz interfixes",
        "Laz lemmas",
        "Laz terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Laz terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ჭვ- (ç̌v-, “to hurt”) + -ინ- (-in-) → ჭვინ- (ç̌vin-, “to hurt someone”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "წაპ- (ǯap̌-, “to dribble”) + -ინ- (-in-) → წაპინ- (ǯap̌in-, “to drip”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "მტ- (mť-, “to escape”) + -ინ- (-in-) → მტინ- (mťin-, “to smuggle someone”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ტკობ- (ťǩob-, “to hide”) + -ინ- (-in-) → ტკობინ- (ťǩobin-, “to hide someone”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a causative verb/stem from a noncausative verb/stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ინ-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.